What is an M-Bus Gateway? Protocol Translation for Smart Meter Reading and Building Automation

What is an M-Bus Gateway?

An M-Bus gateway is a protocol converter that translates data from devices on an M-Bus (Meter-Bus) network into other industrial protocols, such as Modbus, BACnet, or MQTT.
M-Bus is a European standard (EN 13757) for reading consumption meters, including heat meters, water meters, gas meters, and electricity meters.
M-Bus gateways enable centralized monitoring, management, and integration of this data into building management systems (BMS), SCADA solutions, or IoT platforms.

What Does an M-Bus Gateway Do?

An M-Bus gateway acts as a bridge between the M-Bus network (where meters function as “slaves”) and another system that needs to read or visualize the data. The gateway performs the following tasks:

  • Polling of meters on the M-Bus network
  • Decoding and structuring of raw measurement data
  • Translation into target protocols such as Modbus RTU/TCP, BACnet, JSON, or MQTT
  • Data consolidation in the form of registers, objects, or data points
  • Management of multiple M-Bus devices via a single interface

Why Use an M-Bus Gateway?

  • Unified data collection from consumption meters in one system
  • Compatibility with building management systems that do not natively support M-Bus
  • Savings on cabling and hardware, since multiple meters can be connected through a single gateway
  • Real-time insight into energy consumption and installation status
  • Automation of billing or energy reporting

Typical Applications of M-Bus Gateways

  • Building automation: integration of heat, water, or electricity meters into a BACnet- or Modbus-based BMS
  • Energy monitoring and submetering: collecting data from multiple units per building, floor, or room
  • Smart metering in residential or commercial buildings: tracking usage and costs per unit or zone
  • Industry and production environments: analyzing consumption of processes, machines, or heating/cooling systems
  • Remote monitoring via IoT networks: reading M-Bus data via MQTT or HTTPS to cloud platforms

Benefits of M-Bus Gateways

  • Bi-directional communication: not just reading, but also remote configuration or resets
  • Support for dozens of meters: one gateway can often manage 60 or more M-Bus slaves
  • Flexible protocol support: Modbus RTU/TCP, BACnet/IP, JSON over HTTP(S), MQTT, REST APIs
  • Local and remote connectivity: via RS232/RS485, Ethernet, Wi-Fi, or LTE depending on the model
  • Configuration via web interface or software tools: for easy mapping and diagnostics

More Information

Contact us at  +31 (0)85 0443500 or info@thingsdata.com, or explore our M-Bus solutions in the Thingsdata webshop.

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